Published date
Written by
Farida Amiri
Peace Friends
Pauline M. Hastenteufel
International Federation of Medical Student Associations
Sophia Kaur Badhan
Labour Together/Freelance
Dylan Pereira
Revista Diplomacia; El Universal; Mountaintop International
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Culture Opinion

Rebuilding Democracy From the Ground Up: Foundational Changes to Our System

Salzburg Global Fellows propose creating Citizens' Assemblies as community-level expressions of democracy

Published date
Written by
Farida Amiri
Peace Friends
Pauline M. Hastenteufel
International Federation of Medical Student Associations
Sophia Kaur Badhan
Labour Together/Freelance
Dylan Pereira
Revista Diplomacia; El Universal; Mountaintop International
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An image of a woman holding a sign reading "Upgrade Democracies: Citizens Assemblies"

Photo Credit: Shutterstock.com/1926527963

Key takeaways

  • People are moving because the world is changing, and instead of turning on each other, we need solutions that protect everyone’s dignity.
  • A Citizens’ Assembly gives everyday people, both locals and newcomers, a real say in shaping the future of their community.
  • When we sit together, share food, and hear each other’s stories, fear fades and a stronger, more united community can grow.

This thought piece was written by Salzburg Global Fellows Princewill Ejiro-Oghene Ahante, Farida Amiri, Pauline M. Hastenteufel, Sophia Kaur Badhan, and Dylan Pereira. They attended the Public Policy New Voices Europe session on "Rebuilding Trust and Cohesion in European Public Policy".

The views expressed in this article are those of these Fellows individually and should not be taken to represent those of Salzburg Global or any organizations to which they are affiliated.

Rebuilding Our Community From the Ground Up

Moving to a new city always brings new expectations, challenges, and a certain level of anxiety, but then, once you start getting to know the neighbors, creating routines, and exploring the area, feelings of home emerge. 

Throughout history, migration has been a constant, as the so-called Great Atlantic Migration where tens of millions of Europeans moved to the Americas (especially 1820-1980), or the Great Migration in the U.S. when approximately six million African Americans moved from the American South to Northern, Midwestern, and Western states roughly from the 1910s until the 1970s.

Now, with climate change making parts of the world unhabitable, particularly in South Asia, Africa, and coastal regions, this movement of people will only increase. Yet, instead of preparing for this reality with compassion and smart planning, politics have weaponized migration. Politicians and media often blame newcomers for society's problems, using them as scapegoats for deeper failures in our systems. This division is already destabilizing democracies worldwide.

We cannot stop climate-induced migration. The question is not if people will move, but how we will respond. To avoid a deeper crisis, we must shift the debate toward creative solutions that protect human dignity, integrate newcomers, and strengthen our communities.

Why the Solution Is Local

The weaponized narrative of migration depends on abstraction - on seeing people as a faceless crowd. This narrative shatters when we put a human face to it. It is hard to fear a "migrant" when they are your child's classmate, your neighbor's caregiver, or the owner of a local shop.

Furthermore, the systems that determine successful integration, schools, housing, and local economies, are fundamentally local. A national policy is meaningless if a family cannot find a home or a welcoming community. Therefore, the most critical work happens not in distant capitals, but in our own cities and neighborhoods.

A Local Solution: The Citizens’ Assembly

So, how do we build this practical infrastructure of belonging? We propose a local Citizens' Assembly with real power.

This Assembly will be a diverse microcosm of the community, meticulously selected to include lifelong residents and newly arrived migrants, young adults, and seniors. It is designed to give a voice to everyone who feels unheard, regardless of their background.

From Abstraction to Action

This group won’t just talk; it will act. The Assembly will be entrusted with allocating a portion of local funds to improve their city. They will face real-world choices: Should they repair the playground or fund more language courses? Do they invest in a public safety initiative or grants for new businesses?

There are no perfect answers, only collective priorities. This process forces a conversation beyond individual needs and toward a shared vision for their neighborhood. It is a masterclass in democratic compromise.

A successful example can be found in Ireland, where Citizens' Assemblies are randomly selected, demographically representative groups of citizens. They deliberate on complex policy issues to provide recommendations to the parliament (Oireachtas). They use expert testimony and public input for thorough discussion, aiming to offer balanced, informed advice, fostering public trust, and helping break political deadlock on challenging topics, proving a key part of Irish deliberative democracy.

The Foundation: A Shared Meal

Before this difficult work begins, we will share a meal. At the start of every meeting, everyone is encouraged to bring a dish - a taste of home and a family recipe.

This simple act is foundational. Around a table, passing plates and sharing stories, we are no longer "us” and “them.” We are simply people. The discussions that follow are not between strangers, but between familiar faces. It becomes harder to dismiss someone's argument for the playground when you've just enjoyed their homemade baklava.

This is how we rebuild: not from the top down with abstract policies, but from the ground up, one shared meal and one shared decision at a time. It is how we replace fear with familiarity and build a community resilient enough to face the future together.

Citizens’ Assembly

We propose a Citizens' Assembly that intentionally brings together long-term residents who feel unheard with migrants and asylum seekers who are eager to integrate and contribute, but do not feel welcome.

Participants will be selected using statistical methods to reflect the full diversity of the community, including gender, age, income, education level, religion, ethnicity, and migration status. This ensures that no voice is left behind.

To reach everyone, we will show up in the places people already gather:

  • Pubs, event centers, and barber shops for residents who feel frustrated and ignored.
  • Religious centers, community hubs, cultural associations, language schools, and food banks for migrants and asylum seekers seeking support and settlement.

Our message will be carried by trusted community leaders, civil society organizations, and neighbors who know the reality of everyday life.

Sharing a Meal

Food is a universal language. At each Assembly meeting, everyone will be encouraged to bring a dish. Sharing a meal will allow for conversations to take place naturally. Not as “us and them” or “citizens vs. migrants,” but simply as neighbors.

Financially, part of this civic exercise will include voluntary contributions from neighbors, with partial support by local funds coming from taxpayers, in a logic of enhancing democratic participation, agency capacity, and civic trust.

If we do not start building community movements from the ground up with the resources available and, most importantly, with our shared commitment to a better society, we will never be able to transcend the current social fragmentation. Let's build our common future! 

Princewill Ejiro-Oghene Ahante

Princewill Ahante is a BBC-trained multimedia journalist, researcher and disability advocate passionate about storytelling that drives social change. He is currently a service design intern at Alzheimer's Society, working on projects to improve services for people affected by dementia. Previously, he worked at the BBC, developing original stories and producing digital content that resonated with diverse audiences. Before moving to the UK in 2023, Princewill developed and executed social media strategies for organisations across Nigeria's public, private and nonprofit sectors, including the Kaduna State Government, Health Emergency Initiative, Folio Nigeria, Scale Up and That Good Media. In 2024, he contributed to a film project with the Global Disability Innovation Hub, promoting authentic representation of disabled people in research. He holds a master's degree with distinction in Advertising, Branding and Communication from the University of West London and a bachelor's degree in Business Administration from Oduduwa University. Princewill is committed to influencing inclusive policies and practices that ensure equal access for all. He is a Salzburg Global Fellow and a member of the Disabled Leaders Network.

Farida Amiri

Farida Amiri is a dedicated peace activist. Her academic research has primarily focused on the critical roles of women and youth in peacebuilding and humanitarian assistance. In recognition of her impactful work, Farida was nominated for the 2019 UNDP N-Peace Awards, a testament to her efforts in amplifying the voices of women and youth in conflict and post-conflict settings. She has been a prominent speaker at both national and international platforms, including the esteemed First International Symposium on Youth Participation in Peace Processes in Helsinki, Finland, where she highlighted the importance of including women and young people in decision-making and peace processes. Farida's professional experience includes working at the Office of H.E. the First Lady of the former Islamic Republic of Afghanistan, where she played a pivotal role in organizing the national peace forum, Afghan Women National Consensus for Peace. More recently, she contributed to peacebuilding initiatives as part of her work with Search for Common Ground in Afghanistan. She has a MA in Global and Strategic Studies from the University of Ljubljana.

Pauline M. Hastenteufel

Pauline M. Hastenteufel is a passionate advocate for disability rights and a public health professional currently pursuing a BA in Public Health at Universitat Bremen, having previously studied medicine at Maastricht University. Her work in global health includes serving as a Chairperson of the Task Force on Ableism within the International Federation of Medical Student Associations (IFMSA), where she actively addresses systemic barriers within health systems and to medical education worldwide. She also served as National Public Health Officer for IFMSA-NL, coordinating national public health committees and contributing to policy reviews on, amongst others, non-communicable diseases and urban health. Pauline has represented youth and disability rights at prominent international forums, including the World Health Summit and the World Health Assembly. Fluent in German, French, and English, she combines her medical and public health expertise with practical advocacy to promote equitable health systems and amplify the voices of marginalized communities worldwide.

Sophia Kaur Badhan

Sophia Kaur Badhan is an award-winning youth activist and speaker. Sophia works to amplify youth voice in major policy discussions in fields such as politics, healthcare and education. Previously, she has advised on mental health initiatives as an #iWill Ambassador and is currently a Youth Collaborator for the National Youth Strategy. In recognition of her contributions, Sophia has received The Diana Award, which is the highest international accolade a young person can receive for their humanitarian work and social action, the British Citizen Award, and the 1317th Points of Light Award from the UK Government. She has also participated in international policy dialogues as a member of Chatham House's Common Futures Conversations. Raised in the UK with a Punjabi background, Sophia attended the University of Groningen in The Netherlands, where she was a member of the Honours College. She is now based in Birmingham, UK.

Dylan Pereira

Dylan Pereira is a Portuguese-Venezuelan young professional and activist with a background in political analysis and civic engagement. He graduated summa cum laude with a degree in Liberal Studies from Universidad Metropolitana in Caracas and holds a master's in Political Action, Institutional Strengthening, and Citizen Participation in the Rule of Law from Francisco de Vitoria University in Madrid. He has been a Mountaintop International Fellow, a Transatlantic Inclusion Leadership Network Fellow of the German Marshall Fund, an Artivism and Amplifiers Fellow of the Human Impact Institute, and a Max Thabiso Edkins Ambassador in 2024. Co-founder and editor-in-chief of Revista Diplomacia, he is also a weekly opinion writer for Diario El Universal and a political analyst featured on programs such as Brujula Internacional, Primera Pagina, Ampliamente, and Con Gladys Rodri­guez. Previously, he worked as a research and policy analysis assistant at World Enabled and recently collaborated with the Council of the European Union in Brussels. He is an alumnus of the Boti­n Foundation's Program for Strengthening the Public Function in Latin America and the Carolina Foundation's Young Ibero-American Leaders program.

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